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SAM ON THE RADIO:
Cooking to Beat the Clock on A Chef's Table
Take this Low-Tech Tool for a Spin:
Cobb Salad
Many
of us have equipment and appliances today, mostly of the high-tech
variety, that we can’t imagine having lived without. Two good
examples are the computer and the cellphone. But in the kitchen, one
of my favorite pieces of equipment for quick meals is decidedly
low-tech. It’s the salad spinner.
Before
the salad spinner, we used forests of paper towels to dry lettuce
for salads, or we let the leaves sit on drain boards or in large
colanders for hours until they dried. Or we created our own
primitive salad spinner. When I was a student at the Restaurant
School here in Philadelphia 25 years ago, we put the lettuce into a
wire basket. Then we’d close the basket, grab onto the handles and
swing the basket around at arms length as if winding up for
fast-pitch softball. It was reasonably efficient, though your
colleagues got sprayed every time you washed the greens.
The
salad spinner has three parts: a slotted plastic basket, set inside
a larger, solid plastic bowl, and a lid. Washed greens are put in
the slotted basket. Then the lid is put on top of the bowl. The lid
contains gears which spin the slotted
basket around, throwing water that clings to the greens out through
the slots on the side like a centrifuge. The water lands on the
bottom of an outer bowl. The gears, by the way, are operated by a
cord, a crank or a press. Salad spinners range in capacity from 11/2
to 7 quarts, though 4 quarts is generally fine for home use.
Most
greens such as romaine or iceberg lettuce can be cleaned and dried
in the salad spinner. I usually cut the greens crosswise into
ribbons and put them in the spinner. Then I fill it with water,
drain and spin dry. But particularly gritty greens like spinach or
arugula should be washed in a sink before being dried in the salad
spinner. The reason is that they need lots of water to lose up the
grit.
Why
is it so important to have dry greens? Because salad dressings
won’t cling to them if they are wet.
When
I say “greens,” I don’t just mean lettuce leaves. You can also
use the salad spinner for shredded cabbage, even herbs such as
cilantro, basil, or parsley, which is what I’ve done in this
recipe for Cobb Salad.
Cobb
Salad
1
head garden or other green leafy lettuce (or a small head of
romaine), no more than 1 pound
12 ounces red cabbage
1 pound tomatoes, about 2 medium to large
2 ripe avocados
8 ounces goat cheese or feta cheese
12 ounces cooked turkey breast or chicken breast
1/3 cup cilantro, basil, or flat parsley leaves, well packed
1/3 cup olive oil
2 tablespoons cider vinegar
Salt and freshly ground black pepper
1)Cut
and discard 1/2-inch from the top and bottom of the lettuce and cut
the head crosswise into 1-inch-wide strips. Put the strips in a
salad spinner. Shred the cabbage with the large holes of a 4-sided
grater, a chef’s knife, or the slicing attachment of a food
processor. Add to the salad spinner. Fill the spinner with water,
drain, and spin dry. Blot excess moisture with paper towels.
2)While
the salad is drying, core the tomatoes. Put a strainer over a small
bowl. Squeeze the tomatoes so that the seeds are caught in the
strainer and the juice goes into the bowl. Discard the seeds and
save the juice. Cut the tomatoes into thin wedges and set aside.
3)Halve,
pit, and peel the avocados. Cut each into 1/2 to 3/4 inch chunks.
Cut the goat cheese and chicken into 1/2 to 3/4 inch chunks.
4)Chop
the cilantro, basil, or parsley. Add the olive and vinegar to the
tomato juice. Season to taste with salt and pepper. In a large bowl,
toss the cabbage and lettuce with half of the dressing and spread
the greens out on a large platter or large, shallow bowl.
5)Place
the tomato wedges in a row down the middle of the platter on top of
the greens. Beginning at the center of the platter, spread the goat
cheese, turkey, and avocados in rows on either side of the tomatoes
like spokes on a wheel. Sprinkle with the cilantro and drizzle with
the remaining dressing.
Serves
4
Per
serving: 704 calories, 43 grams protein, 24 grams carbohydrate, 52
grams fat, 17 grams saturated fat, 115 mg cholesterol, 377 mg
sodium.
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